Metadata
Federation Project (MFP) teams PICES Ocean Monitoring Service Award (POMA)
(top
left) Dr. Bernard Megrey and representatives of the Russian (Dr.
Igor Shevchenko), Canadian (Mr. Robin Brown) and Japanese (Dr. Toru
Suzuki) MFP teams at the 2009 POMA presentation ceremony; (top right)
Mr. Allen Macklin (U.S. MFP member), who was not able to attend
PICES-2009; (bottom left) members of the Korean and U.S. MFP teams
in Busan, Korea; (bottom right) members of the Chinese and U.S.
MFP teams at PICES-2007 in Victoria, Canada.
At the 2009 PICES Annual Meeting in Jeju, Korea,
during the POMA presentation ceremony, Dr. Wada introduced the award,
and Dr. Stein announced that the 2nd
POMA Award award be given to Dr. Bernard
Megrey of NOAA-Fisheries’ Alaska Fisheries Science
Center and Mr. S. Allen Macklin of NOAA’s
Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, for their sustained efforts,
vision, and leadership in building an inventory of biophysical data
for the North Pacific, and for creating the PICES Marine Metadata
Federation.
The full citation presented by Dr. Stein is included in the 2009
PICES Annual Report. In this citation and the remarks of appreciation
given by Dr. Megrey, who accepted the award, it was highlighted
that the Metadata Federation Project (MFP) was not accomplished
by just two people. Rather, it is the product of the collective
effort of many experts representing national contributions from
all PICES member countries, coordinated and solidly supported by
the PICES Technical Committee on Data Exchange.
The following individuals were specifically acknowledged: Kimberly
Bahl (Joint Institute for the Study of the Atmosphere and Ocean,
U.S.A.), Kyu-Kui Jung and Hae-Seok Kang (Korean
Oceanographic Data Center), Toru Suzuki (Marine Information
Research Center, Japan), Ruguang Yin and Jixiang Chen
(National Marine Data and Information Service, China), Igor
Shevchenko, Olga Vasik and Igor Burago (TINRO-Centre,
Russia), and Robin Brown and John Holmes (Fisheries
and Oceans Canada).
Researchers studying marine ecosystems need access to information on multiple
ecosystem processes spanning everything from the seabed to the atmosphere.
Metadata, or data describing what, when and how data were collected,
help researchers choose information relevant to their project without
acquiring the actual data. Metadata make data “discoverable”.
Even if data collectors provide metadata, there is no centralized
repository of metadata contributed from different sources.
For the past 5 years, Dr. Bernard A. Megrey of NOAA-Fisheries’
Alaska Fisheries Science Center and Mr. S. Allen Macklin of NOAA’s
Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory led an initiative within
PICES to federate marine metadata collections from all member countries
into one integrated resource, the PICES Marine Metadata Federation.
With this tool, a user has the ability to search for data catalogued
by any and all participating countries with a single search request.
Using modern data management standards and techniques to cross-search
separate metadatabases has the advantages of shared metadata without
compromising national ownership, data integrity, or the security
of national metadata products. This task was accomplished by interacting
with a large collaborative team consisting of data users and experts
within PICES, practicing scientists trying to solve multi-national
problems within the Pacific Rim, data providers and computer IT
staff at international laboratories in Japan, China, Russia, Korea
and Canada. Over the course of the project, separate meetings were
held with each international team in the United States, and then
the U.S. team visited the cooperating laboratory to meet their staff
and leadership.
Bernard and Allen actively wrote proposals to secure funding, coordinated
the expansion of the Federation by locating new partners, visited
international laboratories, contacted participants, promoted the
Federation within the PICES community, served as a point of contact,
and supplied technical support on issues related to establishing
a federated metadata node. They also provided capacity building
within PICES by organizing training workshops and metadata training.
All nodes of the PICES Marine Metadata Federation offer English
metadata records in a standard format through a standard communication
protocol. Access to the portal is through a metadata clearinghouse
that supplies search and delivery functions to the user who does
not have to worry about which country or institution collected the
data. In the process of developing the project, a PICES Technical
Report was written providing instructions to each country regarding
how to establish a node. Numerous PICES Press articles and over
15 oral presentations were given at PICES scientific meetings, Standing
Committee and Working Group meetings.
This was NOT an easy job. Although many people and agencies had
long recognized the ‘need’, there were no good models
of exactly how to satisfy this need. Bern and Allen led the team
which showed PICES how to do this and then made it happen! The success
of the project required support from members of the PICES Technical
Committee on Data Exchange (TCODE), Kimberly Bahl, and close international
collaborations with Kyu-Kui Jung and Hae-Seok Kang (Korean Oceanographic
Data Center), Toru Suzuki (Marine Information Research Center, Japan
Hydrographic Association), Ruguang Yin and Jixiang Chen (National
Marine Data and Information Service, State Oceanic Administration
of the People’s Republic of China), Igor Shevchenko, Olga
Vasik and Igor Burago (TINRO-Centre, Russia) and Robin Brown and
John Holmes (Fisheries and Oceans Canada). Throughout the long development
and implementation period, Bern and Allen provided important leadership
and vision, in addition to acquiring the resources to complete the
job.
I am very pleased to announce that the PICES Ocean Monitoring Service
Award for 2009 is given to Dr. Bernard A. Megrey and Mr. S. Allen
Macklin for their sustained efforts, vision, and leadership in building
an inventory of biophysical data for the North Pacific and creating
the PICES Marine Metadata Federation.
Dr. Megrey’s acceptance
remarks:
I want to thank PICES and the TCODE and MONITOR
committees for selecting the PICES Metadata Federation Project for
this year’s PICES Ocean Monitoring Service Award. My colleague,
Allen Macklin, could not be here today as he recently retired and
is living the good life. I know he would want me to extend his thanks
for this very special recognition.
The PICES Metadata Federation Project was not accomplished
by two people. Rather, it is the product of the collective effort
of many individuals representing national contributions coordinated
and solidly supported by TCODE and PICES. The names and pictures
of the individuals making up each national team are being displayed
for you right now. It is gratifying to see emphasis given to data
management activities within PICES. PICES scientists strive to answer
difficult questions, especially as we begin a new science program.
I am confident that the metadata tools provided by the project will
help move the FUTURE scientific program forward in significant ways.
This is your resource. Please use it and contribute to it.
Now I would like to invite my collaborators to join me on the
stage if they are in the audience. I believe I see Robin Brown from
Canada, Igor Shevchenko from Russia, Toru Suzuki from Japan, Ruguang
Yin from China, and Kyu-Kui Jung from Korea. Please join me in accepting
this award on behalf of the PICES Metadata Federation Project.
Certificates were also given to representatives of all national
teams that participated in the Metadata Federation.
Mr. Macklin’s acceptance note:
I am sorry that I was unable to be with you
to accept this award personally. Through the voice of my colleague,
Bern Megrey, I expressed my thanks and appreciation to the Science
Board and the TCODE and MONITOR committees of PICES for recognizing
the value of this contribution to marine science.
Information management is a basic and unstated underpinning
of the Scientific Method. As scientists we pose questions about
the world, seek background knowledge, develop ideas about how things
work, test those ideas through observation, analyze data from such
tests, validate our ideas, and communicate the results. Clearly,
the more information available at any step of the process should
increase the overall advance of science. In this modern era, it
is imperative that the information be well managed, valid and discoverable.
This project began with the intent to reveal more information
about the Bering Sea. With the support of PICES and cooperation
of its member countries, the PICES Metadata Federation Project now
addresses a much wider geographic area, serves a greater user community
and is a tool for international cooperation in guiding our understanding
and use of marine areas. I urge you to use and contribute to this
tool to continue its development and increase its value.
Finally, I wish for you know how rewarding and exciting working
with PICES was to my career. It truly brought a new scope and understanding
of the international world of science and our responsibility to
guard our planet. To my many friends, Kom Bei!
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